Understanding a Gummy Smile

A beautiful smile can light up a room and make anyone feel more confident. However, not everyone is comfortable with their smile, especially if they have what is commonly known as a “gummy smile.” A gummy smile, also known as excessive gingival display, is when a significant amount of gum tissue is exposed when a person smiles, usually 2-4 mm or more, making the teeth appear shorter and the smile less aesthetically pleasing.

While a gummy smile is not harmful or a sign of poor oral health, it can significantly impact a person’s self-esteem and confidence. Some experts estimate that as many as 10 percent of 20-30-year-old adults consider their smiles gummy. Plus, more women than men believe their smiles show too much of their gumline.

Causes of a Gummy Smile

There are several reasons why someone might have a gummy smile. One common cause is excessive gum tissue covering the teeth, making them appear shorter than they actually are. This can be due to genetics, certain medications or inflammation of the gums. Another cause is the hyperactivity of the muscles that control the movement of the upper lip, which can cause the lip to rise higher than normal when smiling, exposing more gum tissue. Additionally, the abnormal eruption of the teeth or an overgrowth of the upper jaw can also contribute to a gummy smile.

Gummy Smile Treatment

For individuals with excessive gum tissue, experienced periodontist and prosthodontist Dr. Evan Grodin in Atlanta commonly uses gum contouring or gum reshaping. This involves removing or reshaping the excess tissue to reveal more of the tooth’s surface. Dr. Grodin uses laser technology for a less invasive procedure that is completed in a single visit and faster healing.

• Lasers can pinpoint the precise area for precision incisions
• Laser gum contouring usually requires no sutures
• The laser cauterizes the incision immediately
• There is less pain and more convenience

Dr. Grodin is an extensively trained periodontist and prosthodontist with the experience necessary to perform the most appropriate laser gum contouring for your specific causes and condition severity. In some cases, more traditional surgical gum contouring may be necessary. Dr. Grodin can explain both procedures and why one is recommended over the other in your case.

Atlanta Periodontist for Cosmetic Gum Procedures

Understanding the causes and treatment options for a gummy smile can help individuals make informed decisions about their dental health and overall well-being. Whether someone chooses to embrace their gummy smile or pursue treatment to modify it, feeling confident and comfortable with their smile is what truly matters.

Dr. Grodin and his team have the skills and expertise to transform your smile and make you proud to show it off. If a gummy smile troubles you, contact us in Atlanta to learn more about cosmetic gum procedures like laser gum contouring to help you be more comfortable with your appearance.